Venice & Padua

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The soundtrack of the bus ride from Venice Airport into the city was some fucking fat, ruddy faced moron harping on about how great Brexit is going to be. There is some great vote happening today and he is like a dog with two dicks at the thought of the inevitable result. Without a hint of irony, some tweed jacket-wearing cunt pontificates about pulling up the ladder to Europe whilst travelling across it on a cheap city break.


Nearly 30 years ago I ran away from home. I was a teenager. My mum and dad had gone on holiday and left me with my sister. On day one, when she was at work, I grabbed my passport, posted the keys through the letterbox and split. I used all my savings to buy an Interail ticket. Travelling down through northern Europe nothing seemed that different. The languages, maybe, but not much else. It was familiar. It wasn't until I crossed the Alps that it all changed. I got on a train in Austria in the evening and woke at dawn as we crossed the causeway to Venice. I still remember getting off the train and there were palm trees along the platform. This was the first time I'd ever been anywhere that wasn't just like home. It was hot, humid and it smelled different. I stepped out the station into what sticks in my mind as some kind of Byzantine scene of chaos from a film. I loved it. And I had never been back.


The bus ride from the airport is like anywhere. The usual roadside pizzerias, garden centres, motels. Then you swing round a corner on to the causeway. And then I'm back, that nervy teenager running away on a big adventure. Venice is right in front of me, silhouetted against a hazy amber morning sky. But it isn't the same place. You can barely see the town now. Cruise ships cling to the shore like giant parasites. They are literally the tallest structures in the city. They dwarf everything and make a black wall around it. A united fleet of Chinese and Russians and Americans have laid a siege that no other empire managed to do in Venice's thousand years of existence. Occasionally, through the ships, you glimpse a tower or a dome. The excitement of being back gives way to the sadness of change.


We pull into the bus station and I'm out. My feet back on the ground of a place I fell in love with. I cross the bridge to Santa Lucia station and it's now also subsumed by a shopping mall. Tour guides and porters tout for business. Millenials jostle to get the right spot to do the Instagram leap in front of the Grand Canal. I've got an hour to kill and think about going for a walk. I'm hot, I'm hungry and I can't be bothered. I sit on the steps of Santa Lucia and watch the world go by until train time.

Getting Into Padua

For a start, Italians call Padua Padova. If you are trying to book trains or buses then that's where you are going.


Padua is maybe 30 minutes away from the centre of Venice. I think if I ever go back I'd probably stay in a decent hotel in Padua and get the train into Venice rather than some over-priced tourist dump in the city. Oh, but isn't it just so romantic? No, paying a hundred Euros for a small cupboard and a chemical toilet is not romantic. The journey is not promising but it does show you what Venice really was. It was a trading empire, pure and simple. They didn't think they were building a picturesque backdrop for Yank tourists and dopey millenial Instagrammers. The train takes you behind the curtain, snaking through the miles of crumbling warehouses and depots. Skeletons of huge storage buildings, covered in ivy and brambles and graffitti. That is what Venice was built on. Buying and selling things. Now Venice's trade is less tangible. Hotel rooms and the world's most expensive coffee.


If you need to dump your bag there is a left luggage store in the station. Look for the deposito bagagli signs. It is on the very first platform just before you enter the building from the track side. If you face the building then turn left and there is a door further down the platform.


The station is in the north of Padua. A long way north. Give yourself a good 30 minutes to walk from the station to the centre. Leave the station and cross the bus and tram lines over the piazza. There is a street with a bar on the corner, head down this.

The Scrovegni Chapel

This is maybe the biggest draw to Padua for most people. The inside of the small chapel is covered in frescoes painted by early Renaissance artist, Giotto. It's considered one of the greatest masterpieces in mediaeval art and, I hate to say, I didn't bother going. Honestly, I couldn't be bothered. I had limited time and there was other stuff I wanted to see.

Visits have to be prebooked or you can chance it at the ticket office and see what's available on the day. Warning, Italians are some of the most bureaucratic people on the planet. I've found in places like this that just turning up results in them behaving like you just tried to overthrow the government.

The Scrovegni Chapel is part of a bigger archaeological park. There are the remains of a Roman arena here (locked when I visited) and bits and pieces of Padua's past. Chunks of ancient walls and a culverted stream or canal or something.


Other than that, there isn't much to keep you in this area. Head south again until you hit the city centre. Padua is a really pleasant place. Despite being so close to Venice, it isn't very touristy. It's a lived in, living city. There is a shit load of history on display but this is a place where people just go about their business without morons like me cluttering up the streets.

Pallazzo della Ragione

The next big thing you hit is the area around the mediaeval town hall, the Pallazzo della Ragione. It's an impressive big lump of a building and the top floor is supposed to be one of the biggest mediaeval halls in Europe.


Surrounding it are two big squares, the Piazza delle Erbe and the Piazza dei Frutti. Don't ask me which one is which, I have no idea. One had a massive, sprawling market in it. A real market, not some horseshit full of "artisans" and "makers" (i.e. millenials that can't get a job doing anything else and expect tourists and middle class shoppers to support them). There is a little alleyway between the two squares that has some really nice bars to quaff Aperol in. An excellent pastime is to sit there and ponder why so many incredibly beautiful women are walking around with short, fat, ugly men. So much for la dolce vita, most Italian women seem to be getting a really bad deal out of it.

Donatello

Renaissance sculptor Donatello came to Padua in the 1400's to build a monument to a dead member of a noble family. While he was there he did a number of other works. Notably this one, the Miraculous Crucifix in the church of Santa Maria dei Servi. Miraculous because it, allegedly, bled for two weeks in the 1500's. Notable because it was the last of the three major crucifixion scenes he did (one in Florence, another one here in Padua and this one) and probably the best of them. It's the most real: when you look up at it you are looking into the face of a dying man. And there's no escaping it, Jesus has been scuplted fully in the nud. I'm no prude but I honestly did not know where to look. Zeus, Apollo, Jupiter, Mercury, you expect them to be balls out. Jesus, maybe not. And I'm not the only one, when it was restored a few years ago they found traces of a loincloth that had been a later addition.

A little bit further on is the Prato della Valle. I don't know if you can call it a square. Because it isn't, it's a big ellipse. When I was there it was taken over by a market. Again, a proper market selling shit Chinese shoes and everything you could want made out of nylon. I was enjoying it but it really struck me that I'd travelled 1500 miles to walk round Ormskirk market.

The centrepiece of the square is a big oval canal lined on both sides with statues of Padua's great and good. Popes, politicians and painters, I suppose. On a Saturday afternoon it was full of kids smoking dope and abandoned pizza boxes. It was a nice contrast.

At the far side is what I think is one of the most interesting historical sites in Padua, the Abbey on Santa Giustina. It's a big complex that ranges from some interesting Roman era stuff right up to more modern, ugly Baroque

Every time I come to Italy it makes me think it is the Saudi Arabia of the Christian world. It's a seemingly modern country but it is totally fanatical about religion generally and Catholicism specifically.

These are monks. Actual monks. Out for a walk on Saturday afternoon. Maybe they are headed to buy some generously sized, flesh-coloured nylon underpants from the market? Who knows? Monks are people too.

You don't expect it. Well, I don't expect it. I live in a fairly secular place apart from St George's Day, the national day for fat people with no hair to tell the world that this is a Krist-ee-yun country. Of all the strange things you see on the road, it's still seeing monks and nuns as a commonplace sight that seems the weirdest.

Abbey of Santa Giustina

Santa Giustina was closed when I got there. That's the thing you need to prepare yourself for when travelling anywhere in Europe, especially in Italy and Spain. Random closures at what you would expect to be prime time. I was a little bit pissed off. I'm nursing an achilles injury and it hurt like hell. I'd walked. A lot. I'd passed up the Scrovegni Chapel, major tourist points. I'd put off drinking Aperol and eating pizza.


That's when I spotted them. A group of middle aged Italians milling around one of the doors. Remember I said Italy is the Saudi Arabia of Christianity? Well, here it is, the Catholic version of the Hajj. Pilgrims. They were going to be my ticket in.


I hung around the back of the group and sure enough, the door swung open. We're in! I have to admit it, I was shitting it. I was the youngest person there by a long way and I'm in my 40's. I stood out like a banana on a calvary scene. I kept thinking, any minute now and the Catholic Security Service is going to pounce on me. Brass it out, Peachy. They swarmed round a desk selling votive cards. That was my chance, make a break for it, go deep and by the time anyone notices I'll have seen half the place at least.


It worked. It worked well. In fact, I had the parts I wanted to see to myself. At the far end of the abbey complex is the oldest part that dates back to the Roman times. Giustina was your standard high-born, beautiful Roman girl who'd taken to Christianity via Saint Prosdocimo (whose tomb is also here). Augustus Maximian, co-emperor and accomplice to the sociopathic Diocletian, took a shine to her and the story played out like hundreds of others. Giustina was having none of it so Maximian put a sword through her chest. A Veronese painting showing the scene is housed in the church. Giustina would eventually be avenged. In 310AD, Maximian made a fairly stupid decision to kill Constantine the Great. Constantine "strongly suggested" (ahem) that he choose suicide. Which he did.


A church grew up around Santa Giustina's tomb in the 600's, now just a simple marble slab in the floor. There are Roman mosaics on display nearby which show that this spot was in use for a hell of a long time. On the way to the old, original part of the complex is the Well of the Martyrs. It sounds like it should be something from an Indiana Jones film or a Dan Brown novel. But peek through the grating in the marble lid and you'll see the bones of more victims of Diocletian and Maximian's persecutions. How they ended up down a well or how anyone found them is a mystery to me but you can't beat a good relic.

Saint Luke

This is where the pilgrims ended up, the Chapel of Saint Luke. It's quite an understated little spot for the last resting place of the author of at least two books of the Bible and an A-list saint. Normally, European relics should be taken with a pinch of salt. Saint James' body turning up mysteriously on the Galicia coast. Mary Magdalene's skull just happened to be found in the south of France. Constantine's mother, Helena, discovering more artefacts than Indiana Jones.

But St Luke's remains are about as legit as you are going to get in the relic stakes. Carbon 14 puts the body in the right time frame and DNA testing shows him to be a Syrian. Circumstantial evidence puts the skeleton in Constantinople at the right date, too, for when it was in the Church of the Holy Apostles. All in all, a good candidate for this being the actual Luke.

Saint Anthony

Padua's big name saint is Anthony. He's the Elvis of this Catholic Las Vegas, he's the real draw to the city. The Basilica is very showbiz, there's masses running all day and the whole place feels more like Caesar's Palace than a mediaeval church in a provincial Italian city. Souvenir stalls and welcome staff and crowds drifting in and out.

There's a treasury in the basilica and I joined a queue to get in. An overly made-up woman with bleached blonde hair seemed to be in charge of the whole deal. She organised the slow shuffle past glass cases entirely through the use of staring, frowning and strange hisses.

In my bad Italian I had read that Saint Anthony's vocal chords were on display. I thought that either I was mistranslating or it was a joke. It was neither. His voice-box really is on display along with his entire lower jaw and perfectly preserved tongue. It was worth waiting for and is maybe one of the most bizarre things I've ever seen in a glass case.

Outside, in amongst the souvenir stalls selling tasteful St Anthony candles, fridge magnets, teatowels and pretty much everything else he never expected to have his image on, is the statue that brought Donatello to Padua.

The equestrian statue of Gatamelata. It's hard to believe but this was the first equestrian statue produced in Europe since Roman times. It was based on a lost statue from Ravenna which makes it about 700 years in between.

It looks like any statue in any city in Europe. There must be hundreds, if not thousands, of similar statues in existence. You would walk past it because it seems so ordinary. But this was actually a ground-breaking work: it would have made Donatello seem like the Damien Hirst of his day.

Galileo

Padua is a town dominated by religion. It's dripping in Catholicism. Churches, monasteries, artwork, even the university are all steeped in religious tradition.

But this is also the place Galileo called home. La Specola, his observatory, is in the south-west of the city centre in a quiet street next to a canal. Galileo was the first man to really challenge the Church with real science. He didn't make obscure philosophical or semantic arguments, he was a scientist and he used hard data to describe how the universe really worked. And he paid a hell of a price for it.

It really surprised me how little Galileo seems to be appreciated here. His observatory isn't easy to find. It's only open at certain times (and not necessarily the times on the sign). The house where he lived is a crumbling, run down pile that you have to go hunting for in a street that looks like you might have a high chance of mugging if you linger on.

Galileo got the shitty end of the stick and it took 350 years for the Vatican to issue an apology. He was maybe one of the greatest scientists to have lived but even now he doesn't seem to be well recognised in the place where he did the bulk of his work.

I liked Padua. It's a place I would like to linger. The city feels lived in and alive. The university makes it a young place but it's also got enough real people so that it doesn't become some hipster dump. The streets are scruffy and a bit dirty but they're also busy with actual people. It is not a themepark like Venice, there are no droves of Chinese tourists getting under foot. There aren't any tourists. At all. 


On the way back to the station I stopped in a little park. I bought a beer and sat at a table under autumn trees holding on to the last of their leaves. I watched people going by and reflected on things I'd done and on things I hadn't done and how that would have changed everything. And then I reminded myself I wouldn't be sitting in a park in Italy in the autumn if I had taken that different path.


Time to go. Sometimes it always feels like it is time to go. I wandered back to the station and bought a ticket to Verona.